Mary Jackson, a trailblazing mathematician and aerospace engineer, shattered barriers in a time of segregation. Her remarkable story of perseverance and passion for science continues to inspire generations. Today, we delve into her life and achievements, remembering her legacy.
A Life of Firsts
Born in 1921 in Hampton, Virginia, Mary Jackson’s brilliance shone through from a young age. After graduating with honors from Hampton Institute (now Hampton University), she embarked on a career path that would defy expectations.
In 1951, she began working at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), which later transformed into NASA. Initially working as a “computer” (a human performing complex mathematical calculations), Mary craved a deeper understanding of the field. Fueled by her determination, she pursued engineering training, a path uncommon for African American women at the time.
Breaking Barriers
Mary’s quest for engineering training faced a significant hurdle – a segregation policy within the engineering department. Unwavering in her resolve, she petitioned for special permission to take the required courses at a whites-only school across town. Her tenacity paid off, and she became NASA’s first Black female engineer in 1958.
Throughout her distinguished 34-year career at NASA, Mary played a pivotal role in the agency’s success. Her contributions spanned wind tunnel experiments, research on sonic booms, and support for the Apollo Space Program.
Beyond Engineering
Mary’s impact transcended engineering. Recognizing the need for greater diversity in STEM fields, she later transitioned into a role promoting the hiring and advancement of women in NASA.
A Legacy of Inspiration
Mary Jackson’s story, along with that of her colleagues Katherine Johnson and Dorothy Vaughan, was brought to light in the book and subsequent film “Hidden Figures.” Their remarkable achievements as Black women mathematicians and engineers during the Space Race serve as a powerful testament to the importance of diversity and inclusion in science.
So, How Old Was Mary Jackson When She Died?
Mary Jackson passed away in 2005 at the age of 83. Though she is no longer with us, her pioneering spirit and dedication to science continue to inspire young minds, particularly young women and minorities who see themselves reflected in her journey.
Mary Jackson’s life reminds us that with passion, determination, and a willingness to challenge boundaries, anything is possible.